Very fascinating from a material science standpoint
The home button and the bezel were made by different manufacturers IIRC, and the two plastics aged/coloured at different rates.
It took them ages to get it such that the button and bezel will colour match perfectly.
Easy to do with black, very difficult with white.
https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2010/06/apple-delays-white-i...
Very fascinating from a material science standpoint