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The best practice is to reduce your dependencies.

Trim your requirements.txt



Your software should execute as little code written outside your offices as possible.


That seems like short-sighted advice. My company probably isn't paying me to write crypto, web frameworks, database drivers, etc. If it's not where I'm adding business value, I would generally try to use a third-party solution, assuming there's no stdlib equivalent. That likely means my code is an overwhelming minority of what gets executed.

If C dominates your codebase or you're squeezing out every inch of performance, then sure, you may well have written everything libc is missing. In Python, or another language that had a thriving ecosystem of third-party packages, it seems wasteful to write it all in-house.


They aren't paying you to integrate a bunch of third-party dependencies either, especially not when you could be using the time to generate actual business value.

The specific examples you listed are usually fine for generic SAAS companies (I'd usually object to a "full" web framework), but advice of the flavor "most code should be your own" is advocating for a transitive dependency list you can actually understand.

Anecdotally, by far the worst bugs I've ever had to triage were all in 3rd-party frameworks or in the mess created by adapting the code the business cares about into the shape a library demands (impedence mismatches). They're also the nastiest to fix since you don't own the code and are faced with a slow update schedule, forking, writing it yourself _anyway_ (and now probably in the impedence-mismatched API you used to talk to the last version instead of what your application actually wants), or adding an extra layer of hacks to insulate yourself from the problem.

That, combined with just how easy it is to write most software a business needs, pushes me to avoid most dependencies. It's really freeing to own enough of the code that when somebody asks for a new feature you can immediately put the right code in the right spot and generate business value instead of fighting with this or that framework.


"They aren't paying you to integrate a bunch of third-party dependencies either, especially not when you could be using the time to generate actual business value."

They might, but in my experience, it's bottom of the barrel clients playing out of their league. Example, a single store that is using shopify and wants to migrate to their own website because the fees are too high, might pay 500-1000$ for you to build something with wordpress and woocommerce, or worse, a mysql react website.


It's a fine balance.

You win most of the time, until you get log4jed or left-padded. Then my company survives you.

Also I might win even without vulns. I don't write frameworks, I just write the service or website directly. And less abstractions and 3rd party code can mean more quality.


Especially those without a commercial contract. I'm fine paying for an api

but what is unprofessional is installing random stuff from github.com/GuyProgrammer/Project78 with an anime girl as a profile pic.


It surprises me how much companies rely on that kind of projects without 1) making a proper assessment and 2) cloning the project to ensure it isn't tampered in the future.


Not only do they not clone projects or freeze their dependencies, but they are pressured to constantly update to the latest version to avoid vulnerabilities ( while introducing risk of new ones)




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